Publication: Dysfunctional LAT2 Amino Acid Transporter Is Associated With Cataract in Mouse and Humans
Dysfunctional LAT2 Amino Acid Transporter Is Associated With Cataract in Mouse and Humans
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Boiadjieva Knöpfel, E., Vilches, C., Camargo, S. M. R., Errasti-Murugarren, E., Stäubli, A., Mayayo, C., Munier, F. L., Miroshnikova, N., Poncet, N., Junza, A., Bhattacharya, S. S., Prat, E., Berry, V., Berger, W., Heon, E., Moore, A. T., Yanes, Ó., Nunes, V., Palacín, M., … Kloeckener-Gruissem, B. (2019). Dysfunctional LAT2 Amino Acid Transporter Is Associated With Cataract in Mouse and Humans. Frontiers in Physiology, 10, 688. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2019.00688
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Cataract, the loss of ocular lens transparency, accounts for ∼50% of worldwide blindness and has been associated with water and solute transport dysfunction across lens cellular barriers. We show that neutral amino acid antiporter LAT2 ) and uniporter TAT1 () are expressed on mouse ciliary epithelium and LAT2 also in lens epithelium. Correspondingly, deletion of LAT2 induced a dramatic decrease in lens essential amino acid levels that was modulated by TAT1 defect. Interestingly, the absence of LAT2 led to increased incidence of catara
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Boiadjieva Knöpfel, E., Vilches, C., Camargo, S. M. R., Errasti-Murugarren, E., Stäubli, A., Mayayo, C., Munier, F. L., Miroshnikova, N., Poncet, N., Junza, A., Bhattacharya, S. S., Prat, E., Berry, V., Berger, W., Heon, E., Moore, A. T., Yanes, Ó., Nunes, V., Palacín, M., … Kloeckener-Gruissem, B. (2019). Dysfunctional LAT2 Amino Acid Transporter Is Associated With Cataract in Mouse and Humans. Frontiers in Physiology, 10, 688. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2019.00688