Publication: Using viral diversity to identify HIV-1 variants under HLA-dependent selection in a systematic viral genome-wide screen
Using viral diversity to identify HIV-1 variants under HLA-dependent selection in a systematic viral genome-wide screen
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Neuner-Jehle, N., Zeeb, M., Thorball, C. W., Fellay, J., Metzner, K. J., Frischknecht, P., Neumann, K., Leeman, C., Rauch, A., Stöckle, M., Huber, M., Perreau, M., Bernasconi, E., Notter, J., Hoffmann, M., Leuzinger, K., Günthard, H. F., Pasin, C., Kouyos, R. D., & Swiss HIV Cohort Study (SHCS). (2024). Using viral diversity to identify HIV-1 variants under HLA-dependent selection in a systematic viral genome-wide screen. PLoS Pathogens, 20(8), e1012385. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1012385
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The pathogenesis of HIV-1 infection is governed by a highly dynamic, time-dependent interaction between the host and the viral genome. In this study, we developed a novel systematic approach to assess the host-virus interaction, using average pairwise viral diversity as a proxy for time since infection, and applied this method to nearly whole viral genome sequences (n = 4,464), human leukocyte antigen (HLA) genotyping data (n = 1,044), and viral RNA load (VL) measurements during the untreated chronic phase (n = 829) of Swiss HIV Cohor
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Neuner-Jehle, N., Zeeb, M., Thorball, C. W., Fellay, J., Metzner, K. J., Frischknecht, P., Neumann, K., Leeman, C., Rauch, A., Stöckle, M., Huber, M., Perreau, M., Bernasconi, E., Notter, J., Hoffmann, M., Leuzinger, K., Günthard, H. F., Pasin, C., Kouyos, R. D., & Swiss HIV Cohort Study (SHCS). (2024). Using viral diversity to identify HIV-1 variants under HLA-dependent selection in a systematic viral genome-wide screen. PLoS Pathogens, 20(8), e1012385. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1012385