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Influence of material thickness on fractural strength of CAD/CAM fabricated ceramic crowns

Zimmermann, Moritz; Egli, Gustav Hans; Zaruba, Markus; Mehl, Albert (2017). Influence of material thickness on fractural strength of CAD/CAM fabricated ceramic crowns. Dental Materials Journal, 36(6):778-783.

Abstract

The fracture behavior of CAD/CAM fabricated crowns was investigated as a function of material thickness for six silicate ceramic materials: Mark II, e.max CAD, Celtra Duo milled, Celtra Duo fired, Suprinity, Enamic. Crowns with thicknesses 0.5/1.0/1.5 mm were fabricated with CEREC and adhesively seated to dies fabricated with stereolithography technology (n=144). Thermomechanical loading and fractural loading was performed. Statistical analysis was done with one-way ANOVA and post-hoc Scheffé test. For 1.5 mm, all crowns survived fatigue testing, for 1.0 mm, survival was 100% only for materials e.max CAD and Suprinity. For 0.5 mm, best survival rate was 37.5% for Suprinity. Maximum fractural loading significantly varied among the groups. For 0.5 mm, highest value was found for Suprinity (660.1 N). Mark II showed lowest values for 1.0 mm (482.0 N), and 1.5 mm groups (634.8 N). e.max CAD showed highest values for 1.0 mm (774.2 N), and 1.5 mm groups (1,240.8 N).

Additional indexing

Item Type:Journal Article, refereed, original work
Communities & Collections:04 Faculty of Medicine > Center for Dental Medicine > Clinic of Conservative and Preventive Dentistry
Dewey Decimal Classification:610 Medicine & health
Scopus Subject Areas:Physical Sciences > Ceramics and Composites
Health Sciences > General Dentistry
Uncontrolled Keywords:CEREC, Feldspathic ceramic VITA Mark II, Hybrid ceramic VITA Enamic, Lithium disilicate ceramic e.max CAD, Zirconia-reinforced lithium silicate ceramic Celtra Duo and VITA Suprinity
Language:English
Date:2017
Deposited On:19 Dec 2017 16:19
Last Modified:17 Dec 2024 02:39
Publisher:Japanese Society for Dental Materials and Devices
ISSN:0287-4547
OA Status:Gold
Free access at:Publisher DOI. An embargo period may apply.
Publisher DOI:https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.2016-296
PubMed ID:28835598
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