Regularity theory for 2-dimensional almost minimal currents II: Branched center manifold

Abstract

We construct a branched center manifold in a neighborhood of a singular point of a 2-dimensional integral current which is almost minimizing in a suitable sense. Our construction is the first half of an argument which shows the discreteness of the singular set for the following three classes of 2-dimensional currents: area minimizing in Riemannian manifolds, semicalibrated and spherical cross sections of 3-dimensional area minimizing cones.