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Endocrine responses during CPAP withdrawal in obstructive sleep apnoea: data from two randomised controlled trials

Thiel, Sira; Haile, Sarah R; Peitzsch, Mirko; Schwarz, Esther I; Sievi, Noriane A; Kurth, Salome; Beuschlein, Felix; Kohler, Malcolm; Gaisl, Thomas (2019). Endocrine responses during CPAP withdrawal in obstructive sleep apnoea: data from two randomised controlled trials. Thorax, 74(11):1102-1105.

Abstract

The aim of this investigation was to elucidate the effect of CPAP withdrawal on neurometabolic and cardiometabolic markers in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea. We evaluated 70 patients (mean age 61±10 years, 82% men) treated with CPAP in two 2-week, parallel, randomised controlled trials. CPAP withdrawal resulted in elevated 3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol, norepinephrine and cortisol after 2 weeks of CPAP withdrawal; however, no statistically significant changes of the renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system (RAAS) determinants were documented. In summary, CPAP withdrawal may be more prominently linked to short-term increases in sympathetic activation than hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis or RAAS activation. ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02493673 and NCT02050425.

Additional indexing

Item Type:Journal Article, refereed, original work
Communities & Collections:04 Faculty of Medicine > Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention Institute (EBPI)
04 Faculty of Medicine > University Hospital Zurich > Clinic for Pneumology
04 Faculty of Medicine > University Hospital Zurich > Clinic for Endocrinology and Diabetology
Dewey Decimal Classification:610 Medicine & health
Scopus Subject Areas:Health Sciences > Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Uncontrolled Keywords:Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Language:English
Date:1 November 2019
Deposited On:25 Sep 2019 10:54
Last Modified:22 Oct 2024 01:36
Publisher:BMJ Publishing Group
ISSN:0040-6376
OA Status:Closed
Free access at:Publisher DOI. An embargo period may apply.
Publisher DOI:https://doi.org/10.1136/thoraxjnl-2019-213522
PubMed ID:31467191

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