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Dynamical friction-driven orbital circularization in rotating discs: a semi-analytical description

Bonetti, Matteo; Bortolas, Elisa; Lupi, Alessandro; Dotti, Massimo; Raimundo, Sandra I (2020). Dynamical friction-driven orbital circularization in rotating discs: a semi-analytical description. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 494(2):3053-3059.

Abstract

We present and validate a novel semi-analytical approach to study the effect of dynamical friction (DF) on the orbits of massive perturbers in rotating stellar discs. We find that DF efficiently circularizes the orbit of co-rotating perturbers, while it constantly increases the eccentricity of counter-rotating ones until their angular momenta reverse, then once again promoting circularization. Such ‘drag toward circular co-rotation’ could shape the distribution of orientations of kinematically decoupled cores in disc galaxies, naturally leading to the observed larger fraction of co-rotating cores.

Additional indexing

Item Type:Journal Article, refereed, original work
Communities & Collections:07 Faculty of Science > Institute for Computational Science
Dewey Decimal Classification:530 Physics
Scopus Subject Areas:Physical Sciences > Astronomy and Astrophysics
Physical Sciences > Space and Planetary Science
Uncontrolled Keywords:Space and Planetary Science, Astronomy and Astrophysics
Language:English
Date:11 April 2020
Deposited On:15 Feb 2021 10:47
Last Modified:08 Sep 2024 03:35
Publisher:Oxford University Press
ISSN:0035-8711
OA Status:Green
Free access at:Publisher DOI. An embargo period may apply.
Publisher DOI:https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staa964
Project Information:
  • Funder: H2020
  • Grant ID: 740120
  • Project Title: INTERSTELLAR - The Interstellar Medium of High Redshift Galaxies
  • Funder: SNSF
  • Grant ID: 200020_178949
  • Project Title: Massive black holes as gravitational wave sources in the landscape of galaxy formation
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