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ECMO therapy in COVID-19: The Zurich experience

Sromicki, Juri; Schmiady, Martin; Maisano, Francesco; Mestres, Carlos A (2021). ECMO therapy in COVID-19: The Zurich experience. Journal of Cardiac Surgery, 36(5):1707-1712.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The current coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has a huge impact on society and the economy and represents one of the biggest challenges for healthcare systems all over the world. Reports from healthcare institutions in different countries show a variety of crisis exit strategies.

METHODS

The following is a review and update of the situation and crisis management in Zürich and Switzerland with a special focus on the impact on the cardiac surgery program and extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)-therapy in COVID-19.

RESULTS

Regional and national measures had avoided the collapse of the health system in Switzerland. There was a reduction of over 50% of the surgical and transcatheter caseload during the first wave of the pandemic. Twenty-three ECMO devices, 150 oxygenators, and more than 300 different cannulas were at our disposal. Between March and May 2020, nine COVID-19 patients were treated by us with ECMO-therapy. Three patients were transported by us from distant institutions. Median age at ECMO implantation was 59 years. Two patients died on support.

CONCLUSIONS

Measures to prevent a collapse of the healthcare system were effective. Our local ECMO-Program on the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has proven to be a useful tool to control mortality and organ failure in critically ill patients.

Additional indexing

Item Type:Journal Article, refereed, further contribution
Communities & Collections:04 Faculty of Medicine > University Hospital Zurich > Clinic for Cardiac Surgery
Dewey Decimal Classification:610 Medicine & health
Scopus Subject Areas:Health Sciences > Surgery
Health Sciences > Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Health Sciences > Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
Language:English
Date:May 2021
Deposited On:11 Feb 2021 10:00
Last Modified:25 Dec 2024 02:35
Publisher:Wiley-Blackwell Publishing, Inc.
ISSN:0886-0440
OA Status:Closed
Free access at:Publisher DOI. An embargo period may apply.
Publisher DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/jocs.15147
PubMed ID:33124076

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