Wafer-scale, epitaxial growth of single layer hexagonal boron nitride on Pt(111)

Abstract

Single-layer hexagonal boron nitride is produced on 2 inch Pt(111)/sapphire wafers. The growth with borazine vapor deposition at process temperatures between 1000 and 1300 K is in situ investigated by photoelectron yield measurements. The growth kinetics is slower at higher temperatures and follows a tanh2 law which better fits for higher temperatures. The crystal-quality of hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN)/Pt(111) is inferred from scanning low energy electron diffraction (x-y LEED). The data indicate a strong dependence of the epitaxy on the growth temperature. The dominant structure is an aligned coincidence lattice with 10 h-BN on 9 Pt(1 × 1) unit cells and follows the substrate twinning at the millimeter scale.