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Royal chancery after 1066: Lexical choice, change and negotiation

Timofeeva, Olga (2022). Royal chancery after 1066: Lexical choice, change and negotiation. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen, 123(2):32-60.

Abstract

This paper explores linguistic and sociolinguistic mechanisms that facilitated collaboration between English and Norman administrators in the decades following the Norman Conquest. First, a community of royal and episcopal chancellors and scribes is reconstructed from historical and documentary sources and their ties and networks are described. In the second step, two subcorpora are used to illustrate the processes of lexical selection and focusing in their common professional language, Latin: royal writs of William I and circuit returns of the Domesday inquest for the South-West. Both parts of the study demonstrate high involvement of Norman actors in the leading bureaucratic positions but, at the same time, point to their wide collaboration with the local administrative and scribal personnel. As a result, the two vernaculars are mutually enriched with new professional vocabulary, while in the written Latin standard, common to both, compromise lexical features emerge.

Additional indexing

Item Type:Journal Article, refereed, original work
Communities & Collections:06 Faculty of Arts > English Department
06 Faculty of Arts > Zurich Center for Linguistics
Dewey Decimal Classification:820 English & Old English literatures
Uncontrolled Keywords:royal chancery, social networks, loanwords, Old English, Anglo-Latin, (Anglo-)Norman
Language:English
Date:2022
Deposited On:08 Feb 2023 16:00
Last Modified:28 Dec 2024 02:38
Publisher:Uusfilologinen Yhdistys
ISSN:0028-3754
OA Status:Gold
Free access at:Publisher DOI. An embargo period may apply.
Publisher DOI:https://doi.org/10.51814/nm.119516
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  • Licence: Creative Commons: Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)

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