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Relative dentin and enamel abrasivity of charcoal toothpastes

Zoller, Manuel Joseph. Relative dentin and enamel abrasivity of charcoal toothpastes. 2022, University of Zurich, Faculty of Medicine.

Abstract

Objectives: Very little data are known about charcoal toothpastes. The aim of this study was to counteract the missing data by determining the relative dentin abrasivity (RDA) and relative enamel abrasivity (REA) values of charcoal toothpastes.
Methods: Radioactively charged dentin and enamel samples were randomly divided into groups of eight specimens. Each group was brushed with two of total 12 charcoal toothpaste slurries and with a standard abrasive with a known RDA and REA value. The measured radioactivity in counts per minute within the slurries corresponds to the amount of dentin or enamel abraded. RDA and REA values of the charcoal toothpastes were expressed relative to the known value of the standard slurry.
Results: The RDA and REA values of the charcoal toothpastes have a broad range of 24-166 and 0-14, respectively.
Conclusions: The RDA and REA values do not differ significantly from previously tested commercially available toothpastes. However, the lack of fluoride compounds in many of the investigated charcoal toothpastes can have a less beneficial effect for the consumers. It is very important to educate patients accordingly.

Additional indexing

Item Type:Dissertation (cumulative)
Referees:Attin Thomas, Wegehaupt Florian
Communities & Collections:04 Faculty of Medicine > Center for Dental Medicine > Clinic of Conservative and Preventive Dentistry
UZH Dissertations
Dewey Decimal Classification:610 Medicine & health
Uncontrolled Keywords:Dentistry (miscellaneous), RDA; REA; abrasivity; activated charcoal; toothpaste
Language:German
Date:2022
Deposited On:26 Jan 2023 10:15
Last Modified:13 Mar 2024 14:52
OA Status:Green
Free access at:Related URL. An embargo period may apply.
Related URLs:https://uzb.swisscovery.slsp.ch/permalink/41SLSP_UZB/1d8t6qj/alma99117326667905508 (Library Catalogue)
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36303293/
https://doi.org/10.1111/idh.12634
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  • Licence: Creative Commons: Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)

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