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Through the Ages: Child Placement Policies. Contestation of a Social Care Policy: The Case of Switzerland 1970-2018


Reiss, Thomas (2022). Through the Ages: Child Placement Policies. Contestation of a Social Care Policy: The Case of Switzerland 1970-2018. In: SVPW-Kongress, Lausanne, 3 February 2022 - 4 February 2022. SVPW/ASSP, 1-23.

Abstract

From taking away children without due process and abuse in foster homes to the inclusion
of experts in decision-making: Switzerland made significant changes in its child
placement policy since the 1970s. The long-standing conservative-authoritarian norm
dominating child welfare policies has been replaced by a child protection norm. Child
placement policy provision is situated at the subnational, the cantonal level. Hence,
we do not know how this norm change has arrived in the 26 cantons. The analysis
focuses on three cantons and six reforms. Governmental reports that accompany the
drafts entering parliament are analyzed using a qualitative content analysis. Results
show that governments argue path-dependent, trying to maintain their current systems.
Professionalization is furthermore primarily seen from a financial perspective. This implies
that emerging norms in social care policies clash with local pre-existing policies and
practices.

Abstract

From taking away children without due process and abuse in foster homes to the inclusion
of experts in decision-making: Switzerland made significant changes in its child
placement policy since the 1970s. The long-standing conservative-authoritarian norm
dominating child welfare policies has been replaced by a child protection norm. Child
placement policy provision is situated at the subnational, the cantonal level. Hence,
we do not know how this norm change has arrived in the 26 cantons. The analysis
focuses on three cantons and six reforms. Governmental reports that accompany the
drafts entering parliament are analyzed using a qualitative content analysis. Results
show that governments argue path-dependent, trying to maintain their current systems.
Professionalization is furthermore primarily seen from a financial perspective. This implies
that emerging norms in social care policies clash with local pre-existing policies and
practices.

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Additional indexing

Item Type:Conference or Workshop Item (Speech), not_refereed, original work
Communities & Collections:06 Faculty of Arts > Institute of Political Science
Dewey Decimal Classification:320 Political science
Language:English
Event End Date:4 February 2022
Deposited On:07 Feb 2023 15:13
Last Modified:07 Feb 2023 15:13
Publisher:SVPW/ASSP
OA Status:Green
Official URL:https://www.ipsa.org/na/event/swiss-political-science-association-annual-congress-2022
Related URLs: (Organisation)
Project Information:
  • : FunderSNSF
  • : Grant ID185662
  • : Project TitleEffects of institutional settings, financing systems and implementation policies on placements (EFFIP)