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A Delphi Study to Determine International and National Equestrian Expert Opinions on Domains and Sub-Domains Essential to Managing Sporthorse Health and Welfare in the Olympic Disciplines

Williams, Jane M; Berg, Lise C; Clayton, Hilary M; Kirsch, Katharina; Marlin, David; Randle, Hayley; Roepstroff, Lars; van Oldruitenborgh-Oosterbaan, Marianne Sloet; Weishaupt, Michael A; Munsters, Carolien (2023). A Delphi Study to Determine International and National Equestrian Expert Opinions on Domains and Sub-Domains Essential to Managing Sporthorse Health and Welfare in the Olympic Disciplines. Animals, 13(21):3404.

Abstract

The public is increasingly questioning equestrianism’s social license to operate. While the focus historically centered on horseracing, increased scrutiny is now being placed on how dressage, showjumping, and eventing are addressing equine management and welfare concerns. Nominated equestrian federation and equestrian organization experts (n = 104) directly involved in international and/or national-level horse sports took part in a four-stage, iterative Delphi to obtain consensus on what factors should be considered essential to manage sporthorse health and welfare. Five core domains were agreed as essential: training management, competition management, young horse management, health status and veterinary management, and the horse–human relationship. Two further domains: stable and environmental management, and welfare assessment were rated as important but not essential, as most respondents felt that these areas were already managed well. Participants felt increased education and guidance combined with further policy development and regulation are needed to support stakeholders to optimize sporthorse management. An appetite to engage with research to generate evidence that promotes sporthorse welfare was evident. The development of a sporthorse welfare charter and evidence-based guidelines to inform the management and monitoring of sporthorses’ health and welfare are recommended to provide horses with a good life and to safeguard the future of equestrian sports.

Additional indexing

Item Type:Journal Article, refereed, original work
Communities & Collections:05 Vetsuisse Faculty > Veterinary Clinic > Equine Department
Dewey Decimal Classification:570 Life sciences; biology
630 Agriculture
Scopus Subject Areas:Life Sciences > Animal Science and Zoology
Health Sciences > General Veterinary
Uncontrolled Keywords:General Veterinary, Animal Science and Zoology
Language:English
Date:2 November 2023
Deposited On:18 Feb 2024 10:01
Last Modified:29 May 2025 01:42
Publisher:MDPI Publishing
ISSN:2076-2615
OA Status:Gold
Free access at:Publisher DOI. An embargo period may apply.
Publisher DOI:https://doi.org/10.3390/ani13213404
PubMed ID:37958159
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  • Funder: European Equestrian Federation
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  • Funder: World Horse Welfare
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  • Funder: Dutch Equestrian Federation
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  • Funder: Belgian Equestrian Federation
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  • Funder: British Equestrian Federation
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  • Funder: International Dressage Riders and Trainers’ Club
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  • Funder: Sport Horse Research Foundation
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  • Funder: Hartpury University
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