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Effects of de- and remineralization of dentin on bond strengths yielded by one-, three-, and four-step adhesives

Schmidlin, P R; Siebenmann, J; Kocher, P; Seemann, R; Attin, T; Bindl, A (2008). Effects of de- and remineralization of dentin on bond strengths yielded by one-, three-, and four-step adhesives. Journal of Adhesive Dentistry, 10(2):119-126.

Abstract

PURPOSE: To assess the effect of different peri- and intertubular dentin mineralization conditions and etching on shear bond strength in vitro. MATERIALS AND METHODS: One hundred fifty crowns of extracted bovine incisors were embedded in resin and ground to expose the buccal coronal dentin. Sixty specimens were subjected to a demineralizing solution (DS) and another 60 teeth to a bacterial-based laboratory caries model (S. mutans, SM). Thirty specimens of each demineralization protocol (DS and SM) were randomly selected and remineralized (-R). Thirty sound dentin specimens served as control (C). Resin composite buildups (Tetric) were bonded after application of one of the following adhesives: a one-step self-etching adhesive (Xeno III), and a self-etching adhesive (Syntac Classic) without (three-step) and with prior additional 35% phosphoric acid etching (etch-and-rinse, four-step). Teeth were subjected to shear bond strength testing in a universal testing device at a crosshead speed of 0.5 mm/min (Ultradent method). RESULTS: Bond strength value for group C ranged from 6.3 to 8.4 MPa (p > 0.05). DS and DS-R samples showed in creased bond strength with the one-step adhesive (11.6 MPa, p < 0.05), whereas the three-step adhesive with additional etching showed decreased bond strength (3.2 MPa, p < 0.05). SM samples showed the lowest bond strength of all adhesive systems (range 1.1 to 1.5 MPa, p > 0.05). Remineralization showed no effect on the latter group. CONCLUSION: The degree of mineralization of the dentin is important for adhesion. Additional etching with phosphori acid reduced bond strength of a three-step adhesive.

Additional indexing

Item Type:Journal Article, refereed, original work
Communities & Collections:04 Faculty of Medicine > Center for Dental Medicine > Clinic of Conservative and Preventive Dentistry
Dewey Decimal Classification:610 Medicine & health
Scopus Subject Areas:Health Sciences > Orthodontics
Health Sciences > Oral Surgery
Health Sciences > Periodontics
Language:English
Date:February 2008
Deposited On:07 Nov 2008 08:00
Last Modified:02 Jan 2025 04:41
Publisher:Quintessence Publishing
ISSN:1461-5185
OA Status:Closed
Publisher DOI:https://doi.org/10.3290/j.jad.a13330
PubMed ID:18512509

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