Publication: From pandemic to endemic: Spatial-temporal patterns of influenza-like illness incidence in a Swiss canton, 1918-1924
From pandemic to endemic: Spatial-temporal patterns of influenza-like illness incidence in a Swiss canton, 1918-1924
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Bernhard, M., Leuch, C., Kordi, M., Gruebner, O., Matthes, K. L., Floris, J., & Staub, K. (2023). From pandemic to endemic: Spatial-temporal patterns of influenza-like illness incidence in a Swiss canton, 1918-1924. Economics and Human Biology, 50, 101271. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ehb.2023.101271
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In pandemics, past and present, there is no textbook definition of when a pandemic is over, and how and when exactly a respiratory virus transitions from pandemic to endemic spread. In this paper we have compared the 1918/19 influenza pandemic and the subsequent spread of seasonal flu until 1924. We analysed 14,125 reports of newly stated 32,198 influenza-like illnesses from the Swiss canton of Bern. We analysed the temporal and spatial spread at the level of municipalities, regions, and the canton. We calculated incidence rates per 1
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Bernhard, M., Leuch, C., Kordi, M., Gruebner, O., Matthes, K. L., Floris, J., & Staub, K. (2023). From pandemic to endemic: Spatial-temporal patterns of influenza-like illness incidence in a Swiss canton, 1918-1924. Economics and Human Biology, 50, 101271. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ehb.2023.101271
